How to Change a Tyre – Everything You Need to Know
By following Hi Mech Auto Solutions’ easy step-by-step guide to changing a tyre, you can ensure you’re equipped to handle this common issue with confidence. From selecting the right tools to understanding key safety measures, we’ll cover everything you need to turn a potential roadblock into a simple task.
Understanding Your Vehicle
Before delving into the steps of tyre changing, familiarise yourself with your vehicle’s specific requirements. There are a few key things you should know about your car, which can be found in your owner’s manual. These include:
- Recommended jack lifting points
- The type of jack suitable for your car
- The correct tyre pressure
Essential Tools for Completing a Car Tyre Change
A well-prepared driver is always ready for tyre troubles. Ensure your vehicle is equipped with:
- A spare tyre: Regularly check its condition and pressure
- A sturdy jack: Suitable for your vehicle’s weight
- A wheel brace or lug wrench: For loosening and tightening the wheel nuts
- Wheel chocks or sturdy pieces of wood: To secure the vehicle from rolling
- Reflective warning triangles or lights: For safety during night or roadside changes
Consider keeping a waterproof mat or a piece of cardboard for comfort when changing tyres on wet ground.
Pre-Tyre Change Safety Measures
When changing a tyre, safety is crucial for both yourself and other drivers on the road. When you have a flat tyre, it is essential to:
- Slow down gradually, maintain control, and find a safe, level area to park
- Turn on your hazard lights, especially in low visibility conditions
- Apply the parking brake and place wheel chocks under the other tyres
Following these steps will reduce the likelihood of further disaster on the road, allowing you to safely change your tyre. Please note: If you are on a major busy freeway, it may be safer to wait for an emergency assistance vehicle.
You Have a Flat Tyre – What Should You Do?
- Loosen the Wheel Nuts: Before lifting the vehicle, loosen the wheel nuts a turn or two but do not remove them entirely. This prevents the wheel from spinning when elevated
- Lift the Vehicle: Position the jack under the recommended lifting point for your car. Raise the vehicle until the tyre is about five centimetres off the ground
- Remove the Flat Tyre: Unscrew the wheel nuts and gently remove the tyre. Place it flat on the ground to prevent it from rolling away
- Install the Spare Tyre: Align the spare tyre with the wheel studs and slide it into place. Hand-tighten the nuts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure balanced pressure
- Lowering and Securing: Carefully lower the vehicle. Once on the ground, use the wheel brace to fully tighten the nuts. Again, use a criss-cross pattern for even distribution of pressure
After the Tyre Change
- Check the Spare Tyre’s Pressure: If it’s a space-saver tyre, it is also important to note the speed and distance limitations
- Stow the Flat Tyre and Tools: Securely place them back in your vehicle
- Inspect the Changed Tyre Regularly: After driving about 10 to 20 kilometres, stop in a safe place and recheck the tightness of the wheel nuts
Hi Mech Auto Solutions for Wheels and Tyres – Toowoomba Experts
Changing a tyre might seem daunting, but with the right tools and knowledge, it’s a simple task. If you have any concerns or your wheel has taken damage, Hi Mech Auto Solutions in Toowoomba is always here to assist with your automotive needs, from tyre changes to a comprehensive wheel alignment service.
For friendly advice, repairs or a service, get in touch with our team on (07) 7517 0121 or complete our online form, and we will get back to you soon